Ce Center for Logistics, Trade and Transportation 1 and College of Business THE UNIVERSITY OF SOUTHERN MISSISSIPPI Study Abroad in Panama Coordinated by Dr. Tulio Sulbaran Tel: 601-266-6419 - Email: tulio.sulbaran@usm.edu COMPARISON OF BUSINESS STRATEGIES: COPA AIRLINES VS. SOUTHWEST AIRLINES Presented by: Nicole Nettles Tel: 228-218-1957 - Email: nicole.nettles@eagles.usm.edu THE UNIVERSITY OF SOUTHERN MISSISSIPPI Study Abroad in Panama Jul 2012 July 2011 Center for Logistics, Trade and Transportation And College of Business Video Preamble THE UNIVERSITY OF SOUTHERN MISSISSIPPI Study Abroad in Panama July 2012 Center for Logistics, Trade and Transportation And College of Business Outline 1- Introduction 2- Information/Data Collection Approach 3- Case Study 4- Results and Results Impact Similarities Differences 5- Summary THE UNIVERSITY OF SOUTHERN MISSISSIPPI Study Abroad in Panama July 2012 Center for Logistics, Trade and Transportation And College of Business Introduction Differentiation Strategy- an attempt at which companies strive to create products or services that are different and unique from other products or service in the industry THE UNIVERSITY OF SOUTHERN MISSISSIPPI Study Abroad in Panama July 2012 Center for Logistics, Trade and Transportation And College of Business Introduction Panama: • Dollar-Based Economy • Relies heavily on services, 1/3 of GDP • Services include Panama Canal, banking, insurance, logistics, ports, Colon Free Trade Zone, tourism • Panama Canal Expansion expected to boost economy • Unemployment Rate was 4.5% in 2011 THE UNIVERSITY OF SOUTHERN MISSISSIPPI Study Abroad in Panama July 2012 Center for Logistics, Trade and Transportation And College of Business Introduction This report compares the differentiation strategies in the airline industry. The comparison includes the companies Copa Holdings, Inc. and Southwest Airlines. THE UNIVERSITY OF SOUTHERN MISSISSIPPI Study Abroad in Panama July 2012 Center for Logistics, Trade and Transportation And College of Business Information/ Data Collection Approach • First form of data collection was a Internet search • Internet Search began close to a month before leaving • Google Search Engine • Specific keywords used to locate related information • 12 sources were chosen to complete report THE UNIVERSITY OF SOUTHERN MISSISSIPPI Study Abroad in Panama July 2012 Center for Logistics, Trade and Transportation And College of Business Information/ Data Collection Approach Information gathered from Internet Search: • Southwest Airlines’ Seven Secrets for Success • BusinessDictionary.com • CIA- The World Fact Book • Center for Aviation • Copa Airlines • Nation Branding & Investment • NCR Corporation • The Official Klout Blog • What makes COPA THE UNIVERSITY OF SOUTHERN MISSISSIPPI • Airlines one of the most popular airline brands in the world? An Interview with two senior execs • Standard & Poor’s: Southwest Airlines Co. • Standard & Poor’s: Copa Holdings Inc. • Zacks Equity Research Study Abroad in Panama July 2012 Center for Logistics, Trade and Transportation And College of Business Information/ Data Collection Approach • Second Form of Data Collection was In-Person Interview • Joseph Maugh from the University of Florida, Commercial and Planning Vice President at Copa Airlines • Interview Questions asked: • What is the background and goals of Copa Airlines? • How is Copa differentiated in the airline industry in Latin America? THE UNIVERSITY OF SOUTHERN MISSISSIPPI Study Abroad in Panama July 2012 Center for Logistics, Trade and Transportation And College of Business Information/ Data Collection Approach • Copa differentiates itself through efficiency and the experience customers receives • Connectivity is also a major advantage Copa has over it competitors, they provide flights departing to the same locations frequently • Efficiency, Experience, Connectivity THE UNIVERSITY OF SOUTHERN MISSISSIPPI Study Abroad in Panama July 2012 Center for Logistics, Trade and Transportation And College of Business “Copa Holdings is a leading Latin American provider of airline passenger and cargo services Copa Holdings Inc.: through our tow principal operating subsidiaries, Copa • Located in Panama City, Panama Airlines and Copa Airlines • Main hub located in Tocumen Columbia.” –Copa Airlines Airport Case Study • Incorporated as a sociedad anonima in 1998 • CIASA, 49% stake to Continental, then reduced share to 27.3% in 2005, and 10% in 2006, sold remaining shares in 2008 to public • Copa purchased AeroRepulica in 2005, expanding to 63 destinations in 29 countries THE UNIVERSITY OF SOUTHERN MISSISSIPPI Study Abroad in Panama July 2012 Center for Logistics, Trade and Transportation And College of Business Case Study Southwest Airlines: • Headquartered in Dallas, TX • Began as Air Southwest Co. in 1967 to provide airline services for Texas area • 73 locations in US • Average flight length 969 miles • Only utilizes Boeing 737 aircraft in fleet of 558 • 3,200 flight per day • Net Income $178 million in 2011 THE UNIVERSITY OF SOUTHERN MISSISSIPPI Study Abroad in Panama July 2012 Center for Logistics, Trade and Transportation And College of Business Results and Results Impact Aspects Compared Between Companies: • Overall business strategy • Average cost for an airline ticket • Methods for checking in and assigning customers a location on the plane • Service provided by airline attendants • On-flight amenities • Marketing strategy • Overall mentality of the business model THE UNIVERSITY OF SOUTHERN MISSISSIPPI Study Abroad in Panama July 2012 Center for Logistics, Trade and Transportation And College of Business Results and Results Impact Similarities: THE UNIVERSITY OF SOUTHERN MISSISSIPPI Study Abroad in Panama July 2012 Center for Logistics, Trade and Transportation And College of Business Results and Results Impact Differences THE UNIVERSITY OF SOUTHERN MISSISSIPPI Study Abroad in Panama July 2012 Center for Logistics, Trade and Transportation And College of Business Results and Results Impact • The similarities in these results are important because it can be seen that companies all over the world utilize the same business strategies in order to gain an advantage within their respective markets. No matter the location of the company business works the same way, and many companies have utilized similar avenues to be successful. THE UNIVERSITY OF SOUTHERN MISSISSIPPI • The difference in these results are important because we can see that both companies have created a sustainable competitive advantage with the industry utilizing a differentiation strategy, but have created the advantage in two very different ways. Study Abroad in Panama July 2012 Center for Logistics, Trade and Transportation And College of Business Summary • Compares differentiation strategies between Copa and Southwest • Copa uses efficiency, experience, and connectivity, Southwest uses low costs and relaxed atmosphere • Data was collected using an Internet search and in-person interviews • Similarities include: overall strategy, marketing efforts, online services • Differences include: ticket price, company focus, seating and layout of the aircraft, amenities provided on the plane, employee attitudes and atmosphere • Both companies are exceptional examples of how successful companies utilize differentiation strategies THE UNIVERSITY OF SOUTHERN MISSISSIPPI Study Abroad in Panama July 2012 Center for Logistics, Trade and Transportation And College of Business THE UNIVERSITY OF SOUTHERN MISSISSIPPI founded in 1910 Thanks! THE UNIVERSITY OF SOUTHERN Center for Logistics, Trade and Transportation Center forStudy Logistics, Trade Transportation Abroad in and Panama And MISSISSIPPI July and 2011 College of Business College of Business